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5 Great Characters from Chinese Literature for World Book Day

World Book Day is an excellent opportunity to celebrate literature and the power of storytelling. Whether you’re a student, a teacher, or a parent, it’s always exciting to choose a character from a favorite book to dress up as for the day. If you’re looking for some inspiration, here are five great characters from Chinese literature that would be perfect for World Book Day at school.

 

1. Mulan 花木兰

Mulan is a legendary Chinese warrior who disguises herself as a man to take her father’s place in the army. Her story has been retold in many different forms, including in the Disney movie “Mulan.” This character is an excellent choice for World Book Day because she is a strong and inspiring figure who stands up for what she believes in and fights for her family and her country.

 

We are not sure if she’s a real person in history, but her story can be found in an ancient poem:

  Mù lán shī 

《木兰诗》 (节录)

Jī jī fù jī jī, mù lán dāng hù zhī. Bù wén jī zhù shēng, wéi wén nǚ tàn xī.

唧唧复唧唧,木兰当户织。不闻机杼声,惟闻女叹息。

Wèn nǚ hé suǒ sī, wèn nǚ hé suǒ yì. Nǚ yì wú suǒ sī, nǚ yì wú suǒ yì.

问女何所思,问女何所忆。女亦无所思,女亦无所忆。

Zuó yè jiàn jūn tiē, kè hán dà diǎn bīng, jūn shū shí èr juàn, juàn juàn yǒu yé míng 。

昨夜见军帖,可汗大点兵,军书十二卷,卷卷有爷名。

ā yé wú dà ér, Mù lán wú zhǎng xiōng, yuàn wéi shì ān mǎ, cóng cǐ tì yé zhēng.

阿爷无大儿,木兰无长兄,愿为市鞍马,从此替爷征。

 

More: Listen to an audio version of the poem here

 

Translation:

The Ballad of Mulan (Excerpt)

Chirp chirp, again chirp chirp (the katydids). Mulan is weaving near the door. One cannot hear the sound of the loom. Only are heard the sighs of the girl.

Were you to ask what of she was pondering. Were you to ask what of she was recalling. The girl would be without such ponderings. The girl would be without such recollections.

(Other than) last night, seeing the military notice. The Emperor was building a great army. The military documents were twelve scrolls long. And scroll after scroll had father’s name.

Dear father had no grown son. Mulan had no eldest brother. She promised to go to the market for horse and saddle. Henceforth would she serve in place of her father.

 

Dress up idea # 1: Mulan at home

Difficulty: ⭐⭐

You will need:

  • A long dress
  • A big jacket with long wide sleeves
  • A belt
  • To tie your hair into a high bun
  • To put on make up:
    • Paint your forehead in yellow
    • Draw a tiny red flower in between your eyebrows
    • Draw thick and dark eyebrows
    • Apply blush to your cheeks
    • Put on lipsticks

Dress up idea # 2: Mulan on the way to the war

Difficulty: ⭐⭐⭐⭐

You will need:

  • Tie up your hair to blend in with the other warriors
  • Make an armored suit
    • You can use old paper, cardboard, soft drink cans to make your armor, however, be very careful when you use the scissors!
    • The armored suit has two parts: the head and the body. Cut the materials in small pieces and then glue them together with glue, tape or stapler, according to your body shape.

2. Tang Sanzang 唐三藏

 

Tang Sanzang is one of the characters in the Journey to the West, he is a monk from the Tang dynasty. He is a buddhist, that’s why he has to visit the West (India) to study and learn more about Buddhism. Sun Wukong (the Monkey King), Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing are three of Tang Sanzang’s students who went to India with him.

Dress up: Tang Sanzang

Difficulty:⭐⭐⭐

You will need:

  • A long yellow gown or cloth
  • A red scarf
  • A hat – Make the hat by cutting out five pieces of paper of the same shape, and then stick them on a circular paper strip
  • A rod – You can borrow mom’s mop rod!

3. Zhu Bajie 猪八戒

Zhu bajie is Tang Sanzang’s student, he follows Tang Sanzang on the journey to the west. He has a lot of strength, he’s kind and honest but can be lazy and timid.

Dress up difficulty: ⭐⭐⭐⭐

You will need:

  • A pair of large pig ears with paper – If you have a headband at home, you can stick the ears to the headband.
  • A pig nose made from paper  – Cut out an oval shape from a piece of paper and then draw two circles on it. After you have made the nose, glue it to an elastic string and wear it on your face.
  • Pigs are usually chubby, place a cushion or a small pillow under your shirt to make it look like a big belly!

4. Hou Yi 后羿

Hou Yi is an ancient Chinese mythical character, he is very good at archery. When there were 10 suns in the sky, humans and all creatures on Earth were feeling very hot, so he helped the king and shot down 9 suns.

  • Dress up difficulty: ⭐⭐

You will need:

  • Basic clothing – Hou Yi is a person from an ancient period that did not have extravagant fabrics 
  • Bow – Fold a paper strip through the middle into an arch, and then tie a string to the two ends.
  • Arrow – Use bamboo chopsticks, wooden sticks or straws to make the arrows. Cut some paper triangles to be the arrow head. Cut some small parallelograms, glue three of them to an arrow to be the feathers

5. Ne Zha 哪吒

Ne Zha is a child in Chinese ancient myth, he is immortal. He can do a lot of things human can’t do, for example to stand on the hot wheels and fly in the sky. Ne Zha is full of energy, restless, brave and kind.

Dress up difficulty: ⭐⭐

You will need:

  • Tie your hair into two buns and wrap red ribbons around them
  • Wear a red belly band (you can wrap your body with a red scarf or shawl)
  • Make hot wheels with red and orange paper. Cut the paper into fire flame shapes and stick them to the sides of your shoes.

We hope you’ve enjoyed this article authored by Mandarin Matrix team. For more culture sharing, check out our other articles:

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